frequently asked questions
1. What are borates, and why are they used in wood construction?
Borates are naturally occurring minerals that are widely used to protect wood from pests like termites and fungi. They are absorbed into the wood and act as a protective barrier, making it resistant to decay, rot, and insect damage.
2. Are borates safe for my family and pets?
Yes! Borates are a low-toxicity solution. They have been used in household products like soaps and cosmetics for decades. When applied correctly in wood construction, borates pose no health risks to humans or animals, making them a safe and environmentally friendly option.
3. How effective are borates at protecting wood from termites and other pests?
Borates are highly effective at preventing infestations of wood-boring insects such as termites and carpenter ants. Once absorbed into the wood, borates deter pests by interfering with their ability to digest the wood, effectively protecting your structure for decades.
4. Will borates wash out of the wood over time?
No. Once absorbed into the wood, borates become a part of the wood’s structure. They are highly resistant to leaching, especially in dry indoor environments. Borates offer long-lasting protection, particularly when used in construction materials that won’t be exposed to constant moisture.
5. Are borates harmful to the environment?
Borates are a naturally occurring, eco-friendly material. Unlike synthetic chemicals, borates do not build up in the environment or pose risks to groundwater. They are biodegradable and non-toxic to plants and animals in natural ecosystems when used properly.
6. How long do borates last in wood, and will they need to be reapplied?
Borates provide long-term protection for wood, typically lasting for the life of the structure. Under normal construction conditions, reapplication is unnecessary as the borates remain in the wood, continuing to protect against decay and pests.
7. Can borates be used on all types of wood?
Yes, borates can be used on most types of construction wood, including softwoods and hardwoods. They are particularly effective on the types of wood commonly used in framing and building construction. However, for maximum effectiveness, it’s best to treat the wood before it’s exposed to excessive moisture or damage.
8. Will borate-treated wood affect the structural integrity of my home?
No. Borates do not alter the strength, appearance, or durability of the wood. In fact, by protecting the wood from decay and insects, borates can extend the lifespan of the wood and maintain its structural integrity over the long term.
9. What if I plan to paint or stain the wood—will borates interfere?
No, borates do not interfere with the staining or painting process. Once the wood is treated and dried, you can finish it like untreated wood, without affecting the paint or stain’s adhesion.
10. Are there any downsides to using borates in wood construction?
The only limitation is that borates are best suited for indoor use or in protected areas like framing, siding, and roofing. They are not as effective in continuously wet environments (like in direct soil contact), but otherwise, they offer a safe, long-lasting, and effective solution for wood protection.
Got questions about the safety, effectiveness, or long-term benefits of borate treatments for wood construction? We've got you covered. Our FAQs address common concerns and explain why this eco-friendly solution is the best choice for your project. Need more info? Give us a call at (760) 206-3739